Texas
Wildbuds

Mirabilis jalapa

(Marvel of Peru)

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Mirabilis jalapa, Barefoot RV Park, Bend, San Saba Co. 9589

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Mirabilis jalapa, Barefoot RV Park, Bend, San Saba Co. 9603

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Mirabilis jalapa, Barefoot RV Park, Bend, San Saba Co. 9595

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Mirabilis jalapa, Barefoot RV Park, Bend, San Saba Co. 9598

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Mirabilis jalapa, Barefoot RV Park, Bend, San Saba Co. 9597

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Mirabilis jalapa, Barefoot RV Park, Bend, San Saba Co. 9606

Scientific Name Mirabilis jalapa USDA PLANTS Symbol MIJA
Common Name Marvel of Peru, Common Four O'clock ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 19648
Family Nyctaginaceae (Four O'clock) SEINet
Reference
Click Here
Description Habitat: Various soils on plains, pastures and disturbed areas; widely cultivated as an ornamental.
Plant: Much-branched, bushy, perennial 16 to 40 inches tall with erect to ascending stems; deep green, smooth foliage, somewhat sticky.
Leaves: Opposite, ovate to ovate deltoid with pointed tips and blunt or indented bases and smooth margins; 1-1/2 to 5-1/2 inches long and 3/4 to 3+ inches wide; slender petioles about half as long as the blades, uppermost blades nearly sessile.
Inflorescence: Several compact clusters with one to fifteen flowers on short stalks, and each cluster subtended by a pair of leaf-like bracts; rose-pink or yellow (sometimes white or striped) funnel-shaped flowers usually hairless, 1-1/4 to 2 inches long with 5 flared, notched flared lobes; 5 long stamens extending beyond the tube; pistil with one, long, threadlike style extending beyond the stamens and a rounded stigma.
Bloom Period: Spring to fall until frost; fragrant flowers usually open from late afternoon or at dusk, or earler on cloudy days.
References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, and SEINet.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Introduced

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2024