Texas Wildbuds

Dicliptera sexangularis

(Six-angle Foldwing)

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Dicliptera sexangularis, Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge, Hidalgo Co. 3762

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Dicliptera sexangularis, Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge, Hidalgo Co. 3753

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Dicliptera sexangularis, Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge, Hidalgo Co. 3766

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Dicliptera sexangularis, Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge, Hidalgo Co. 3759

Scientific Name Dicliptera sexangularis (Dicliptera vahliana) USDA PLANTS Symbol DISE9
Common Name Six-angle Foldwing ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 502052
Family Acanthaceae (Acanthus) SEINet
Reference
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Description Habitat: Moist sandy or calcareous soils in disturbed areas; in Texas, in the Lower Rio Grande Valley and coastal areas.
Plant: Perennial with erect or ascending stems up to 40 inches tall; stems are more or less hexagonal in cross-section and covered with short, pubescent hairs.
Leaves: Opposite leaves; lower leaves are oblong-lanceolate or oblong up to 2 inches long and 3/4-inch wide and on petioles 3/8 to 5/8-inch long; upper stem leaves are smaller and sessile; surfaces are covered with pubescent hairs.
Inflorescence: Bright red flowers in terminal spikes or from leaf axils, usually one blooming at a time, flower has a curved, tubular 2-lipped corolla 1.1 inches long; 2 stamens with yellow anthers barely visible just below the upper lip; lower lip reflexed; outer surfaces covered with short, pubescent hairs; greenish hyaline calyx about 1/4-inch long, lobes with pointed tips.
Bloom Period: February to September.
References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, Weeds of Mexico, Florida Wildflower Foundation and Wildflower Center.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2026

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