Texas
Wildbuds

Verbena xutha

(Gulf Vervain)

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Verbena xutha, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6402

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Verbena xutha, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6375

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Verbena xutha, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6377

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Verbena xutha, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6380

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Verbena xutha, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6407

Scientific Name Verbena xutha USDA PLANTS Symbol VEXU
Common Name Gulf Vervain ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 32081
Family Verbenaceae (Verbena) Wildflower Center Ref. Click Here
Description Habitat: Sandy soils of beaches, roadsides, fields and blackland prairies; generally found in Southeast and South Texas with isolated populations in the Big Bend area.
Plant: Upright annual often growing in clumps; stems up to 6 feet tall, tetragonal, hairy, branched.
Leaves: Opposite, pinnatifid or 3-lobed, central lobe much larger (2 to 5 inches long) than 2 side lobes; lobes of upper leaves lanceolate; margins coarsely dentate and leaf surfaces hairy.
Inflorescence: Elongated spikes of blue-purple 5-lobed blossoms 1/2-inch wide or less with pale centers.
Bloom Period March to October.
References: "Wildflowers of Texas" by Michael Eason and "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2024