Scientific Name | Senna pumilio (Cassia pumilio) | USDA PLANTS Symbol | SEPU13 |
Common Name | Dwarf Senna | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 505171 |
Family | Fabaceae (Pea) | SEINet Reference |
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Description | Habitat: Rocky, gravelly sandy or limestone soils in open areas along roadsides, flats, grasslands and shrublands. Plant: Small perennial growing in tufts 4 to 8 inches tall. Leaves: Spirally-arranged leaves with one pair of folded linear or narrowly lanceolate leaflets, each 3/4 to 2 inches long with pointed tips. Inflorescence: Single yellow flowers 1 inch or less across on pedicels 4 to 6 inches long; 5 elliptic petals of unequal length with obvious veins; 10 stamens (the upper three much smaller) with inflated, light brown pods; hairy, rounded sepals less than 3/8-inch long. Bloom Period: April to June. References: "Wildflowers of Texas" by Michael Eason and Flora of North America; Cassia pumilio in "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston. |
BONAP Distribution Map![]() |
Texas Status: Native |
Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County
© Tom Lebsack 2025