Texas Wildbuds

Berlandiera texana

(Texas Greeneyes)

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Berlandiera texana, Fredericksburg, Gillespie Co. 1014

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Berlandiera texana, Fredericksburg, Gillespie Co. 1025

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Berlandiera texana, Fredericksburg, Gillespie Co. 1028

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Berlandiera texana, Bastrop State Park, Bastrop Co. 2953

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Berlandiera texana, Fredericksburg, Gillespie Co. 1019

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Berlandiera texana, Fredericksburg, Gillespie Co. 1021

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Berlandiera texana, Bastrop State Park, Bastrop Co. 2958

Scientific Name Berlandiera texana USDA PLANTS Symbol N/A
Common Name Texas Greeneyes ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 36835
Family Asteraceae (Sunflower) SEINet
Reference
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Description Habitat Dry, rocky, calcareous and sandy soils, open woodlands and edges, roadsides and valleys.
Plant: Erect perennial 2 to 4 feet tall, very hairy stems often much-branched.
Leaves: Deep green triangular to ovate, 1-1/2 to 6 inches long and 3/4 to 2-3/8 inches wide (widths 2/3 the lengths), crowded and sessile above, more evenly-spaced below and short-petiolate; serrate to partially double-serrate to dentate edges; fine hairs on both surfaces.
Inflorescence: A few composite flower heads in terminal corymb clusters, each up to 2 inches across with 5 to 12 yellow rays with greenish veins visible on the back sides; maroon/red disk florets subtended by green phyllaries that give the disk an overall green appearance; peduncles (flower stalks) are denselyhairy; involucre phyllaries (bracts) below rays are wide overlapping and covered with velvety hairs.
Blooming Period: March to November.
References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, "Wildflowers of the Texas Hill Country" by Marshall Enquist, Missouri Botanical Garden and SEINet
Note: There is some confusion about the species name with some authors using B. texana and others using B. betonicifolia.
BONAP Distribution Map


Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2026

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