Texas Wildbuds

Berchemia scandens

(Alabama Supplejack)

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Berchemia scandens, Bonham State Park, Fannin Co. 5015

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Berchemia scandens, Bonham State Park, Fannin Co. 5011

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Berchemia scandens, Bonham State Park, Fannin Co. 5016

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Berchemia scandens, Bonham State Park, Fannin Co. 5017

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Berchemia scandens, Bonham State Park, Fannin Co. 6273

Scientific Name Berchemia scandens USDA PLANTS Symbol BESC
Common Name Alabama Supplejack, Rattan-vine ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 33493
Family Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn) SEINet Reference Click Here
Description Habitat: Various soil types thickets, woods, ravines, swamps and streambeds.
Plant: Vines, usually climbing and extending into crowns of trees; tough and flexible stems with smooth bark, reddish to yellowish-brown, aging to greenish or gray; unarmed.
Leaves: Alternate, ovate or oblong-elliptic leaves 1.2 to 2.4 inches long; margins are entire or undulate; tips are obtuse to short acuminate; upper surface hairless (glabrous). lower is grayish (glaucous) and with conspicuous parallel veins.
Inflorescence: Panicles at the ends of lateral branches with 7 to 20 very small (~2mm across) greenish-white, cup-shaped flowers; 5 sepals and petals.
Bloom Period: April and May.
Fruit: Drupes, ellipsoidal, about 1/3-inch long, blue-black to purple-red.
References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, "Shinners & Mahler’s Flora of North Central Texas" by Diggs, Lipscomb and O’Kennon, Flora of North America and SEINet.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2026

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