Texas
Wildbuds

Verbena canescens

(Gray Vervain)

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Verbena canescens, Lake Colorado City State Park, Mitchell Co. 3316

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Verbena canescens, Lake Colorado City State Park, Mitchell Co. 3326

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Verbena canescens, Pace Bend Park, Travis Co. 1439

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Verbena canescens, Pace Bend Park, Travis Co. 2999

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Verbena canescens, Pace Bend Park, Travis Co. 3005

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Verbena canescens, Pace Bend Park, Travis Co. 1432

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Verbena canescens, Wild Basin Preserve, Austin, Travis Co. 2930

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Verbena canescens, Wild Basin Preserve, Austin, Travis Co. 2943

Scientific Name Verbena canescens USDA PLANTS Symbol VECA5
Common Name Gray Vervain ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 32089
Family Verbenaceae (Verbena) Wildflower Center Ref. Click Here
Description Habitat: Dry, rocky, sandy or clay soils on hillsides, ravines, fields and pastures.
Plant: Erect to widely spreading hairy perennial with one or a few stems branching from base and above; often clump-forming; 6 to 18 inches tall.
Leaves: Opposite, oblong-lanceolate, sessile; margins coarsely dentate or slightly pinnatifid; leaf surfaces hairy, veined beneath.
Inflorescence: Small, violet flowers in slender elongated spikes; each flower subtended by a small ovate-triangular bract, may be longer than the calyx; 5-toothed calyx 1/8 to 3/16-inch long; blue to violet tubular corolla about 1/4-inch across with 5 united flaring petals (salverform) with tube slightly longer than the calyx.
Bloom Period April to October.
References: "Wildflowers of Texas" by Geyata Ajilvsgi and "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2024