Texas
Wildbuds

Phyla lanceolata

(Northern Frog-fruit)

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Phyla lanceolata, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6232

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Phyla lanceolata, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6236

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Phyla lanceolata, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6246

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Phyla lanceolata, Brazos Bend State Park, Ft. Bend Co. 6239

Scientific Name Phyla lanceolata USDA PLANTS Symbol PHLA3
Common Name Northern Frog-fruit, Lanceleaf Frog-fruit ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. 32196
Family Verbenaceae (Verbena) SEINet
Reference
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Description Habitat: Moister soils in river bottoms, lake shores and marshes.
Plant: Perennial with ascending or sprawling stems up to 24 inches long, often rooting at leaf nodes.
Leaves: Bright green opposite, oblong-lanceolate to ovate blades 0.7 to 3 inches long and 0.2 to 1.2 inches wide, tapering at both ends, with serrate margins from the tips to below the middle; conspicous veins on lower surfaces, especially; short petioles.
Inflorescense: Heads are initially spherical growing to cylindrical, 1.4 inches long and borne on peduncles up to 3.5 inches long arising from leaf axils; small flowers in a ring around a purplish cone, each about 0.2 inches across with 4 irregular lobes, the lower lobe larger than the upper; white to pink to lavender corollas with dark center; 2 pair of yellow-tipped stamens.
Bloom Period: May to October.
References: ""Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston, Minnesota Wildflowers and SEINet.
BONAP Distribution Map

Map Color Key
Texas Status:
Native

Banner photo of Castilleja indivisa and Lupinus ssp. taken along FM 1323 north of Johnson City, Blanco County

© Tom Lebsack 2024