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Scientific Name | Aquilegia hinckleyana (Aquilegia chrysantha variety hinckleyana) | USDA PLANTS Symbol | AQCHH |
Common Name | Texas Gold Columbine, Hinckley's Golden Columbine | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. | 18739 |
Family | Ranunculaceae (Buttercup) | Flora of North America Ref. | Click Here |
Description | Habitat: Dripping cliffs around Copote Falls. Plant: Multi-stemmed perennial bush 20-28 inches tall, branched in the inflorescence. Leaves: Basal and stem leaves biternate, with each of the three leaflets deeply cleft into three lobes which in turn have 2 or 3 smaller, rounded lobes; petioles 10 to 12 inches long; primary petiolules (leaflet stalks) 1 to 2 inches long, and sub-petiolules less than 1 inch long. Inflorescence: Yellow sub-erect flowers on pedicels 2-3/4 inches long; 5 speading yellow ovate sepals 1 inch long radiate from flower axis, somewhat pointed tip; 5 petals with spatulate-obovate blade about 3/4 inch long, rounded tip, and spurs 1-1/2 to 2-1/4 inches long. Spurs shorter than A. longissima below. Bloom Period: March to November. References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston and Flora of North America. Notes: Native only in Presidio County, but widely cultivated. Photos taken of cultivated plants at Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, Austin. |
BONAP Distribution Map![]() |
Texas Status: Native |
Scientific Name | Aquilegia longissima | USDA PLANTS Symbol |
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Common Name | Long Spur Columbine | ITIS Taxonomic Serial No. |
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Family | Ranunculaceae (Buttercup) | Flora of North America Ref. |
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Description | Habitat: Shady, moist, rocky habitat near streams and waterfalls. Plant: Erect clump-forming bush, 20-48 inches tall, open-branched above. Leaves: Basal and stem leaves triternate (3x-ternate), with each of the ultimate (ideally) 27 leaflets 5/8 to 1-3/4 inches long and deeply cleft into three lobes which in turn have 2 or 3 smaller, rounded lobes; primary petioles 10 to 12 inches long; primary petiolules (leaflet stalks) 1 to 2 inches long, secondary petiolules less than 1/2 to 2 inches long, and tertiary petiolules 5/8-inch long. Inflorescence: Pale-yellow erect flowers on pedicels almost 8 inches long; 5 speading yellow lanceolate sepals 7/8 to 1-3/8 inches long, pointed tip; 5 spreading petals with spatulate-obvate blade 5/8 to 1-1/5 inch long, rounded tip, and spurs 3-1/2 to 6 inches long; stamens 1/5 to 1/2-inch longer than petals. Bloom Period: June to November. References: "Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas" by Correll and Johnston and www.americansouthwest.net. Notes: Rare plant, native in Big Bend NP. |
BONAP Distribution Map![]() |
Texas Status: Native |