>

Phytolacca americana [Phytolaccaceae]

Click on the images below to see larger versions.

Scientific Name Phytolacca americana USDA PLANTS Symbol
PHAM4
Common Name American Pokeweed ITIS Taxonomic Serial No.
19523
Family Phytolaccaceae (Pokeweed) SEINet
Reference
Click Here
Description Habitat: Widespread; disturbed areas, open woods, wood margins, and clearings.
Plant: Tall, bushy perennial 4 to 10 feet tall (example below was much shorter, however, about 2-1/2 feet tall); reddish stems.
Leaves: Stem leaves on petioles 1/3 to 2-1/3 inches long; lanceolate to ovate, 4 to 10 inches long, smooth edges.
Inflorescence: Terminal racemes of small white flowers with five petal-like sepals, and white stamens; no petals; green ovary in center; short pedicels; flowers at the tip co-occur with green berries further down.
Fruit: Purple-black, 1/4 to 1/2-inch diameter when mature.
Bloom Period: June to November.
References: SEINet.
BONAP Distribution Map

Texas Status:
Native

© Tom Lebsack 2023